Asbestos Mines In South Africa

Asbestos and mesothelioma in South Africa

Blue asbestos (crocidolite) was first discovered in South Africa in 1805. It was originally named "Woolstone". All commercial asbestos fibres were mined in South Africa. Mining reached its peak in 1977 with the export of >380,000 tons and 20,000 miners were employed in the asbestos mining industry.

Archival sources on asbestos and silicosis in Southern …

asbestos mines. During the twentieth century, South Africa produced most of the world's gold and virtually all of its crocidolite (blue) and amosite (brown asbestos). It was in South Africa that researchers discovered the connection between asbestos and mesothelioma [1]. The region has also produced chrysotile (white asbestos)

Asbestos mining in Southern Africa, 1893-2002

Asbestos has been mined in Southern Africa for more than a century. Chrysotile from the mines of Swaziland and Zimbabwe was marketed around the globe, while South African mines produced almost all of the world's amphibole fiber. The major mines were owned and operated by British firms that in the Un …

Assessment of asbestos contamination in soils at …

Prior to its termination, asbestos mining in South Africa was centred on the large crocidolite fields of the present day Northern Cape, the amosite (grunerite)-crocidolite fields of Limpopo, and chrysotile fields of Mpumalanga provinces. The legacy of these activities continues to affect surrounding communities in contemporary South Africa.

DOUBLE STANDARDS: THE MULTINATIONAL ASBESTOS …

Asbestos mines (and their environments) in South Africa were uniquely dusty and ARD was rife. Social and political factors in South Africa, especially apartheid, allowed these companies to …

Asbestos legacy, South Africa

The legacy of asbestos mining in South Africa is substantial, with many thousands of victims, government and corporate failure to rehabilitate affected areas, and the problem that serious health impacts may only show up 40 years after exposure.

Asbestos-Related Disease in South Africa

Rich deposits of 3 commercial asbestiform minerals make South Africa unique, and this country produced most of the world's sup- ply of crocidolite (blue) and amosite (brown) asbestos and a smaller proportion of chrysotile (white) asbestos throughout the 20th century.

DOUBLE STANDARDS: THE MULTINATIONAL ASBESTOS …

Asbestos mines (and their environments) in South Africa were uniquely dusty and ARD was rife. Social and political factors in South Africa, especially apartheid, allowed these companies to apply double standards, even after 1960 when the much more …

South Africa

Africa 's asbestos mining and production for more than 100 years are the causes of mesothelioma. Doctors around the worldsaw high rates of lung disease in workers exposed to asbestos in the early 1900s. Christopher Wagner, a South African pathologist, discovered a definitive …

Asbestos and mesothelioma in South Africa

The last functioning asbestos mine in South Africa (Msauli) has been closed down. A settlement by Cape Asbestos PLC in favour of South Africans suffering from asbestos …

Map of South Africa depicting the location of …

South Africa was the third largest exporter of asbestos in the world for more than a century. As a consequence of particularly exploitative social conditions, former workers and residents of ...

Asbestos Mine Locations List of principal asbestos ore …

The three important varieties of asbestos are found in this area. Chrysotile is economically available in large quantities. Crocidolite or Blue asbestos was discovered in approximately 1803 in Cape Providence and Transvaal in South Africa. "Amosite" was discovered in 1907 by a company known as Asbestos Mines of South Africa.

NATIONAL ASBESTOS MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR …

Asbestos Deposits in South Africa 5 Location of main asbestos fields in South Africa Source: (Wilson & Anhaeusser, 1998) Asbestos prospecting began on isolated farms in the Northern …

Asbestos Mining In Africa

South Africa 26 - - - 26 Zimbabwe 9 - - - 9 Somaliland 4 - 4 - - Swaziland 2 - - - 2 Mozambique 2 1 - - 1 Sudan 1 1 - - - Botswana 1 1 - - - Egypt 1 - - - 1 Mining Claim News From The Diggings™ Learn more about the Bureau of Land Management, …

Asbestos | Pathology Learning Centre

There are three types of asbestos and all were mined in South Africa; the most carcinogenic is crocidolite, of which production peaked in 1977. The last asbestos mine closed only in 2002, and massive environmental contamination from …

Asbestos and mesothelioma in South Africa

Blue asbestos (crocidolite) was first discovered in South Africa in 1805 and within a few years was being mined there extensively. Mining reached its peak in 1977 with >380,000 …

South Africa

South Africans most at risk for developing mesothelioma are former asbestos miners. These workers excavated massive deposits of the mineral from the earth.

Asbestos-Related Disease in South Africa

Abstract. South Africa was the third largest exporter of asbestos in the world for more than a century. As a consequence of particularly exploitative social conditions, former workers and residents of mining regions suffered—and continue to suffer—from a serious yet still largely undocumented burden of asbestos-related disease.

Asbestos-Related Disease in South Africa

Rich deposits of 3 commercial asbestiform minerals make South Africa unique, and this country produced most of the world's supply of crocidolite (blue) and amosite (brown) asbestos and a smaller proportion of chrysotile (white) asbestos throughout the 20th century.

Assessment of asbestos contamination in soils at rehabilitated …

The global ban on asbestos mining since the 1990's, however, has left a plethora of derelict mining and processing sites in the major asbestos fields of South Africa. Coupled with this is a legacy of health risks to communities, exacerbated by the large portion of sites having little- to no rehabilitation, or having a combination of degraded ...

Pomfret Asbestos Mine In North West, South Africa

The Pomfret Asbestos Mine is located in the North West province of South Africa. It operates as an underground mine, focusing on the extraction of crocidolite, which serves as the main ore of value. The waste materials encountered during the mining process primarily include magnetite, stilpnomelane, and chert.

NATIONAL ASBESTOS MANAGEMENT STRATEGY FOR …

Asbestos Deposits in South Africa 5 Location of main asbestos fields in South Africa Source: (Wilson & Anhaeusser, 1998) Asbestos prospecting began on isolated farms in the Northern Cape Province during the early 1880s. Asbestos mining South Africa was the third largest exporter of asbestos globally for more than a century

Asbestos Profile: South Africa

International Ban Asbestos Secretariat. Asbestos Profile: South Africa . by Laurie Kazan-Allen (Updated May 2018) The mining of asbestos, which began in South Africa in 1895, continued for more than 100 years; the commercial exploitation of chrysotile, crocidolite and amosite played a key role in the industrial development of the North Eastern Transvaal and the Northern Cape, …

Penge Asbestos Mine In Limpopo, South Africa | The …

The Penge Asbestos Mine is located in the province of Limpopo, South Africa. It is known for its tabular-shaped ore body, which stretches over a distance of approximately 3,000 meters (9,842 feet) and has a width of around 1,500 meters (4,921 feet).

Asbestos-Related Disease in South Africa

Rich deposits of 3 commercial asbestiform minerals make South Africa unique, and this country produced most of the world's supply of crocidolite (blue) and amosite (brown) asbestos and a …

Asbestos and mesothelioma in South Africa

The last functioning asbestos mine in South Africa (Msauli) has been closed down. A settlement by Cape Asbestos PLC in favour of South Africans suffering from asbestos-related diseases, was reached in a court case in London.

Life and death in Kuruman's asbestos hell

Ten years after asbestos mining was halted in South Africa, people living in the contaminated mining belt continue to be killed by the mineral. Many are falling prey to an aggressive, incurable ...

Asbestos and mesothelioma in South Africa

Blue asbestos (crocidolite) was first discovered in South Africa in 1805 and within a few years was being mined there extensively. Mining reached its peak in 1977 with >380,000 tons being exported and 20,000 miners employed in the industry.

Compensation for environmental asbestos-related diseases in South

The cessation of asbestos mining and use in South Africa has drastically reduced occupational exposures, but widespread contamination of the environment, from decades of production, suggests an undefined and perhaps extensive ARD epidemic.

Asbestos | Pathology Learning Centre

There are three types of asbestos and all were mined in South Africa; the most carcinogenic is crocidolite, of which production peaked in 1977. The last asbestos mine closed only in 2002, and massive environmental contamination from unrehabilitated mines and mine dumps will ensure ongoing exposure well into the future.